Abstract: The present work explores unexpected verb number patterns with
Finnish numeral-noun constructions with count nouns (e.g. three birds) in
subject position. Finnish numeral-noun subjects are semantically plural but
the noun is spelled out as morphologically singular. Numeral-noun subjects
typically occur with singular verbs, but can, surprisingly, also occur with
plural verbs. This is unexpected as the nouns themselves are
morphologically realized as singular. I argue for a semantic account of
this apparent number mismatch. Specifically, I propose that plural verb
agreement is associated with certain semantic properties, in particular a
high level of referential stability. I explore the idea that this
phenomenon is a kind of differential subject marking (DSM).