Disasters sometimes cause avoidant purchasing in consumers. The
avoidance is associated with negative attitudes based on affect. This
study examined the effects of persuasive messages aimed at reducing
avoidant purchasing after the Tohoku earthquake, focusing on the
affective-cognitive persuasion matching effect. In Phase 1, 113
university students were presented with one of four positive messages
(affective, cognitive, combination, or control) about the products of
Fukushima. To measure the attitudes toward the products, participants
completed the questionnaires before and after the messages were
presented. In Phase 2, a SC-IAT was conducted to investigate the
implicit attitudes. The results showed that the effects of persuasion
were statistically significant in the cognitive and combination
conditions. D-scores of the IAT were significant and positive for all
conditions except the affective condition. These results suggest that
in the practical intervention, cognitive messages are more effective
than affective messages, irrespective of a matching effect.