This repository contains the MATLAB Analysis pipeline and data presented in the PLOS Biology publication with the title: 'Stimulation of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with slow rTMS enhances verbal memory formation' (van der Plas, Braun, Stauch, & Hanslmayr, 2021). The FOOOF toolbox (https://fooof-tools.github.io/fooof/) and the Fieldtrip toolbox (https://www.fieldtriptoolbox.org/) are required to run the analysis. The script in the root named *'DLPFCtxTMSPipline.m*' contains an overview of all the scripts used in the publication. By changing the ‘Basepath’ variable to the local directory in the very first script (‘StartupVerTMSEEG’) and running it, one should be able to run most scripts without issue as long as the folder structure is kept intact. The *‘Analysis’* folder contains all analysis scripts. The *‘Data’* folder contains all necessary data to reproduce the findings and figures presented in the above publication. The data is split up separately for each experiment and each conditions respectively. For Experiment 1 the data is subdivided into - *'Behaviour’*: contains tables of all the behavioural data. - *‘Descriptives’*: contains details that are not vital to the analysis, such as age/gender of participants, a summary of the trigger values, etc - *‘EEG’*: contains pre-processed electroencephalography (EEG) data - *'raw':* contains the raw EEG data of an example subject. Due to storage constraints raw data of only one subject is included. This subject allows one to follow the steps performed during pre-processing. All preprocessed subjects are included in the EEG folder, as well as the grand averages of these subjects. This allows for skipping through the pipeline to get to the analysis of interest. For more detailed information on how to generate the figures from the paper please see the comments in the 'Pipeline' script or consult the wiki page