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Abstract Background: Healthcare professional (HCP) students experience high levels of burnout, characterized by work- and school-related stress. Burnout is associated with a host of negative psychological and health outcomes. It may also contribute to cognitive dysfunction and decreased work productivity. The present study cross-sectionally explored psychological distress and its correlates in a sample of interdisciplinary HCP students using cluster analysis. Method: Fifty-seven interdisciplinary HCP students completed validated measures of burnout, depressive and anxiety symptoms, perceived stress, and rumination, which were entered into a cluster analysis. A neuropsychological test measured executive function; validated questionnaires assessed work productivity and trait mindfulness. Relationships between cluster membership and classroom productivity, executive function, and trait mindfulness were investigated. Results: Burnout, depressive symptoms, and perceived stress were reported at high rates in this sample. The cluster analysis yielded four clusters, categorized as: Healthy, Ruminative Healthy, Moderate Distress, and High Distress. Cluster membership significantly differed based on trait mindfulness and classroom productivity. Trait mindfulness was related to classroom productivity. Though not significant, there were small to medium associations between executive function and both cluster membership and trait mindfulness. Discussion: Cluster membership was highly related to trait mindfulness and classroom productivity, suggesting these are important correlates of psychological distress in HCP students. Taken together, these results underscore the need for interventions, especially ones that are mindfulness-based, to manage stress and work-relevant functioning in HCP students. Keywords: mindfulness, stress, burnout, executive functioning, healthcare professional, student, distress
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