Abstract:
NIKA2 is the successor to the New IRAM KID Array (NIKA), which saw first
light in 2008
and improvements throughout its lifetime. NIKA2 is a continuum camera
consisting of Kinetic
Inductance Detectors (KIDs) which detect incident photons via a change in
the (kinetic) inductance
of the detectors. This method of detection is well suited to frequency
multiplexing and allows for
many detectors to be read out. NIKA2 has 1000 detectors at 150 GHz and 4000
detectors at
260 GHz with an instantaneous field of view of 6.5 arcminutes. NIKA2
observes with both bands
simultaneously, and at 260 GHz the NIKA2 arrays are dual polarization
sensitive.
NIKA2 has recently been installed on the IRAM 30-m telescope at the Pico
Veleta in Spain
and is intended for observations of clusters of galaxies via the
Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect, deep
surveys of the high redshift universe, measuring the SED of nearby
galaxies, and mapping dusty
molecular clouds and their magnetic fields, providing insights into stellar
formation and the stellar
IMF.