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Association Between Postoperative Physical Therapy and Opioid Prescription after Primary Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Protocol for a Retrospective Cohort Study of United States Academic Health Centers
- Anthony Baumann
- Robert James Trager
- Omkar Anaspure
- Davin Gong
- William L. Johns
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Description: There exists a need for effective non-opioid pain management strategies after primary anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). The purpose of this study is to test the hypotheses that postoperative physical therapy (PT) is associated with a significant decrease in the risk ratio (RR) and number of instances of oral opioid prescription through one year after primary ACDF while secondarily exploring the prescription/administration of opioids via any route.