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Generative Large Language Model-Based Tools for Health and Social Care Applications: A Living Map and Critical Review
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Description: Background: Generative large language model- (LLM) based tools are a class of artificial intelligence (AI) tools capable of generating natural language text, images, audio, or other media outputs in response to user- or self-inputs, or 'prompts’). Generative LLM-based tools have a range of potential applications in clinical health, public health, or social care. Methods: 1) a living evidence and gap map (living EGM) of research on the use of generative LLM-based tools for health and/or social care applications; and 2) a critical review of evidence claims about identified classes of health or social care applications. Further details of the specific objectives, scope and methods of the living EGM and critical review are provided in our protocol (see 'Files', below). A project webpage is available here: https://eppi.ioe.ac.uk/cms/Default.aspx?tabid=3926