How do people resolve the discrepancies between desired and actual
outcomes? One possibility is that they don't. In five studies, we find
evidence that associations with the truth are shaped by one's desires and
that truth associations mediate the link between desires and
desire-congruent beliefs. We also find that the Implicit Association TesT
(IAT) is not a reliable lie-detector, as its accuracy at detecting the
truth of an event depends on whether or not the event was desired.